1 Samuel records the end of the judges and the beginning of Israel’s monarchy. Through Samuel, Saul, and David it shows the king God chooses and the obedience he requires.

Background of writing

  • Author and inspiration — Samuel, Nathan, Gad, and others wrote (1 Sam. 10:25; 1 Chr. 29:29), and later prophets arranged it under God’s inspiration.
  • Date of writing — About 1100–1010 BC, from Samuel’s ministry until David becomes king. It may have been arranged in the days of David or Solomon.
  • Historical setting — Eli’s house decays; Samuel is called; the people demand a king; Saul reigns and disobeys; David is anointed, hunted by Saul, and rises to the throne.

Purpose of writing

  • Through Samuel, God judged a corrupt priestly house and raised a leader who obeyed word and prayer.
  • When the people demanded a king, he gave them Saul, who was not after his heart, and chose David, “a man after his own heart” (1 Sam. 13:14).
  • It teaches that God looks on the heart, not the outward appearance (1 Sam. 16:7), and prepares the messianic kingdom.

Select a session in the list below to play the exposition in the player. (64 sermons)

Lesson 1 · 1 Samuel 1:1–

9/22/2016 · Thursday dawn service

Lessons 1–5 can be heard without signing in. From lesson 6 onward, a Connect sign-in is required.

64 sermons · page 2 of 3

  1. 32 1 Samuel 15:1–9 12/16/2016 · Friday dawn service
  2. 33 1 Samuel 15:10–23 12/21/2016 · Wednesday dawn service
  3. 34 1 Samuel 15:24–35 12/22/2016 · Thursday dawn service
  4. 35 1 Samuel 16:1–13 12/23/2016 · Friday dawn service
  5. 36 1 Samuel 16:11–23 12/28/2016 · Wednesday dawn service
  6. 37 1 Samuel 17:1–16 12/29/2016 · Thursday dawn service
  7. 38 1 Samuel 17:17–27 12/30/2016 · Friday dawn service
  8. 39 1 Samuel 17:27–40 1/4/2017 · Wednesday dawn service
  9. 40 1 Samuel 17:41–58 1/5/2017 · Thursday dawn service
  10. 41 1 Samuel 18:1–16 1/6/2017 · Friday dawn service
  11. 42 1 Samuel 18:12–24 1/18/2017 · Wednesday dawn service
  12. 43 1 Samuel 18:24–30 1/20/2017 · Friday dawn service
  13. 44 1 Samuel 19:1–10 1/25/2017 · Wednesday dawn service
  14. 45 1 Samuel 19:11–24 1/26/2017 · Thursday dawn service
  15. 46 1 Samuel 20:1–16 2/1/2017 · Wednesday dawn service
  16. 47 1 Samuel 20:17–30 2/2/2017 · Thursday dawn service
  17. 48 1 Samuel 20:31–42 2/3/2017 · Friday dawn service
  18. 49 1 Samuel 21:1–15 2/8/2017 · Wednesday dawn service
  19. 50 1 Samuel 22:1–10 2/9/2017 · Thursday dawn service
  20. 51 1 Samuel 22:11–23 2/10/2017 · Friday dawn service
  21. 52 1 Samuel 23:1–14 2/15/2017 · Wednesday dawn service
  22. 53 1 Samuel 23:15–29 2/16/2017 · Thursday dawn service
  23. 54 1 Samuel 24:1–15 2/17/2017 · Friday dawn service
  24. 55 1 Samuel 24:11–22 2/22/2017 · Wednesday dawn service
  25. 56 1 Samuel 25:1–12 2/23/2017 · Thursday dawn service
  26. 57 1 Samuel 25:13–26 2/24/2017 · Friday dawn service
  27. 58 1 Samuel 25:27–44 3/1/2017 · Wednesday dawn service
  28. 59 1 Samuel 26:1–12 3/2/2017 · Thursday dawn service
  29. 60 1 Samuel 26:13–25 3/3/2017 · Friday dawn service
  30. 61 1 Samuel 27:1–12 3/8/2017 · Wednesday dawn service

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